Determination of Semen Characteristics and Their Effect on Hatching in White Layer Sire Lines

Hüseyin GÖGER; Şahnur Erdoğan DEMİRTAŞ; Şermin YURTOĞULLARI

Year 2018, Volume 15 , Issue 2, Pages 40 - 46 2018-12-25

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Determination of Semen Characteristics and Their Effect on Hatching in White Layer Sire Lines
Beyaz Yumurtacı Baba Hatlarında Sperma Özelliklerinin ve Bu Özelliklerin Kuluçka Sonuçlarına Etkisinin Belirlenmesi

Hüseyin GÖGER ^[1] , Şahnur Erdoğan DEMİRTAŞ ^[2] , Şermin YURTOĞULLARI ^[3]

This study was carried out on four fast-feathering white layer pure lines (Black, Blue, Brown and Maroon lines) which have been produced by pedigreed since 1995 at Poultry Research Institute (Ankara, Turkey). At the institute, fast feathering cockerels and slow feathering hens are mated for white layer hybrid production. The aim of the study was to determine the line with the best performance according to the hatching traits and to use it as sire line for hybrid production. For this purpose, sperm characteristics, seminal and blood plasma testosterone and 17β-oestradiol hormone levels, fertility and hatchability of eggs from four lines were determined. A total of 117 cockerels, 1019 hens and 16310 eggs were used in this three-year study. Significant genotype effects were observed on ejaculate volume, egg fertility, hatchability and semen and blood plasma testosterone concentrations (p<0.05). Hatchability of the Blue and Brown lines was higher than that of the Black and Maroon lines (p<0.05). Heritability coefficients of fertility (sire + dam) were estimated for the Black, Blue, Brown and Maroon lines, with the values reaching 0.29 ± 0.18, 0.59 ± 0.18, 0.11 ± 0.07 and 0.11 ± 0.06, respectively.

Bu çalışma 1995 yılından beri Tavukçuluk Araştırma Enstitüsü’nde (Ankara, Türkiye) pedigrili olarak yetiştirilen ve hızlı tüylenme özelliği gösteren beyaz yumurtacı dört hat (Black, Blue, Brown ve Maroon hatları) üzerinde yapılmıştır. Enstitüde hızlı tüylenen horozlar ile yavaş tüylenen tavuklar çiftleştirilerek, beyaz yumurtacı hibrit genotipler üretilmektedir. Çalışmanın amacı, kuluçka sonuçlarına göre en iyi hattın belirlenmesi ve bunun hibrit üretiminde baba hattı olarak kullanılmasıdır. Bu amaçla dört hatta semen özellikleri, seminal ve kan plazma testosteron ve 17β-östradiol hormon düzeyleri ile yumurtalarda döllülük ve kuluçka randımanı belirlenmiştir. Üç yıl devam eden bu çalışmada toplam 117 horoz, 1019 tavuk ve 16310 yumurta kullanılmıştır. Genotipin; ejakülat hacmi, yumurta döllülük oranı, kuluçka randımanı ile semen ve kan plazma testosteron konsantrasyonları üzerine etkisinin istatistiki olarak önemli olduğu gözlenmiştir (p<0.05). Blue ve Brown hatlarında kuluçka randımanı, Black ve Maroon hatlarına göre daha yüksek olmuştur (p<0.05). Döllülüğün kalıtım derecesi (baba + ana) Black, Blue, Brown ve Maroon hatları için sırasıyla 0.29 ± 0.18, 0.59 ± 0.18, 0.11 ± 0.07 ve 0.11 ± 0.06 olarak tahmin edilmiştir.

Fertility, Hatchability, Pure line, White Layer

Döllülük oranı, Kuluçka randımanı, Sperma özellikleri

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Primary Language	en
Subjects	Agricultural, Engineering
Journal Section	Research Article
Authors	Author: Hüseyin GÖGER (Primary Author) Country: Turkey Author: Şahnur Erdoğan DEMİRTAŞ Institution: Tavukçuluk Araştırma Enstitüsü Müdürlüğü Country: Turkey Author: Şermin YURTOĞULLARI Institution: Tavukçuluk Araştırma Enstitüsü Müdürlüğü Country: Turkey
Dates	Publication Date : December 25, 2018

Bibtex	@research article { jpr457818, journal = {Journal of Poultry Research}, issn = {1302-3209}, eissn = {2147-9003}, address = {avukçuluk Araştırma Enstitüsü Müdürlüğü Şehit Cem Ersever Caddesi 9/11 Gayret Mahallesi Yenimahalle/ANKARA}, publisher = {Tavukçuluk Araştırma Enstitüsü Müdürlüğü}, year = {2018}, volume = {15}, pages = {40 - 46}, doi = {}, title = {Determination of Semen Characteristics and Their Effect on Hatching in White Layer Sire Lines}, key = {cite}, author = {Göger, Hüseyin and Demi̇rtaş, Şahnur Erdoğan and Yurtoğulları, Şermin} }
APA	Göger, H , Demi̇rtaş, Ş , Yurtoğulları, Ş . (2018). Determination of Semen Characteristics and Their Effect on Hatching in White Layer Sire Lines . Journal of Poultry Research , 15 (2) , 40-46 . Retrieved from https://www.turkishpoultryscience.com/en/pub/issue/40835/457818
MLA	Göger, H , Demi̇rtaş, Ş , Yurtoğulları, Ş . "Determination of Semen Characteristics and Their Effect on Hatching in White Layer Sire Lines" . Journal of Poultry Research 15 (2018 ): 40-46 <https://www.turkishpoultryscience.com/en/pub/issue/40835/457818>
Chicago	Göger, H , Demi̇rtaş, Ş , Yurtoğulları, Ş . "Determination of Semen Characteristics and Their Effect on Hatching in White Layer Sire Lines". Journal of Poultry Research 15 (2018 ): 40-46
RIS	TY - JOUR T1 - Determination of Semen Characteristics and Their Effect on Hatching in White Layer Sire Lines AU - Hüseyin Göger , Şahnur Erdoğan Demi̇rtaş , Şermin Yurtoğulları Y1 - 2018 PY - 2018 N1 - DO - T2 - Journal of Poultry Research JF - Journal JO - JOR SP - 40 EP - 46 VL - 15 IS - 2 SN - 1302-3209-2147-9003 M3 - UR - Y2 - 2018 ER -
EndNote	%0 Tavukçuluk Araştırma Dergisi Determination of Semen Characteristics and Their Effect on Hatching in White Layer Sire Lines %A Hüseyin Göger , Şahnur Erdoğan Demi̇rtaş , Şermin Yurtoğulları %T Determination of Semen Characteristics and Their Effect on Hatching in White Layer Sire Lines %D 2018 %J Journal of Poultry Research %P 1302-3209-2147-9003 %V 15 %N 2 %R %U
ISNAD	Göger, Hüseyin , Demi̇rtaş, Şahnur Erdoğan , Yurtoğulları, Şermin . "Determination of Semen Characteristics and Their Effect on Hatching in White Layer Sire Lines". Journal of Poultry Research 15 / 2 (December 2018): 40-46 .
AMA	Göger H , Demi̇rtaş Ş , Yurtoğulları Ş . Determination of Semen Characteristics and Their Effect on Hatching in White Layer Sire Lines. JPS. 2018; 15(2): 40-46.
Vancouver	Göger H , Demi̇rtaş Ş , Yurtoğulları Ş . Determination of Semen Characteristics and Their Effect on Hatching in White Layer Sire Lines. Journal of Poultry Research. 2018; 15(2): 40-46.