Year 2019, Volume 16 , Issue 2, Pages 62 - 67 2019-12-31

Effects of Phytogenic Feed Additives as an Alternative to Antibiotic on Broiler Performance and Carcass Characteristics
Antibiyotiğe Alternatif Olarak Fitojenik Yem Katkı Maddelerinin Broiler Performansı ve Karkas Özelliklerine Etkisi

Yavuz GURBUZ [1] , Malawan Dhahir ABDULLAH [2] , Mehmet ÇETİN [3]


https://doi.org/10.34233/jpr.651871

This study conducted to determine the effect of phytogenic feed additives as natural feed supplements with comparing avilamycin feed additive broiler performance and various carcass characteristics. For this aim possible effects of the phytogenic feed additives and avilamycin feed additives as a feed additive on live body weight (LBW), body weight gain (BWG), feed intake (FI), feed conversion ratio (FCR), carcass weight (CW), abdominal fat (AF) and liver weight (LW) characterization of broiler chickens. A total of 252 broilers chick (ROSS 308) were selected and divided into 7 treatments and 3 replicates based on completely randomized design (CRD). 3-day-old chicks are reared for 42 days. The limited amount of feed was provided whilst water was supplied ad-libitum. Each treatment contained three replicates of 12 birds. Each group of birds was supplied with 0. 10%, 0.15% and 0.20% of either phytogenic feed additives or avilamycin as feed additives as feed additive and control group was supplied with neither phytogenic feed additives nor avilamycin in their ratio. Data of LBW, BWG, FCR, and FI were statistically analyzed using one-way analysis of variance and means compared using multiple range test in Statistical Analysis System Programs. Means LBW, BWG, FI, FCR, CW, AF and LW against T6 phytogenic feed additives (PFA) were significantly higher for broilers in other groups. However, they were non-significant effect on the carcass weight, carcass yield, and abdominal fat. Results of the present study suggested that feeding phytogenic feed additives tends to improve the growth performance of the broilers and FCR.

Bu çalışma, fitojenik yem katkı maddelerinin doğal yem takviyesi olarak avilamisin yem katkı maddesine alternatif olarak, piliçlerin performans ve çeşitli karkas özelliklerine etkisini belirlemek amacıyla yapılmıştır. Bu amaçla fitojenik yem katkı maddelerinin ve avilamisin yem katkı maddelerinin, canlı vücut ağırlığı (CA), vücut ağırlığı artışı (CAA), yem alımı (YT), yem dönüşüm oranı (YDO), karkas ağırlığı (KAG), broiler tavuklarının karın yağları (KY) ve karaciğer ağırlıkları (KA) değerleri kayıt edilmiştir. Toplam 252 piliç piliç (ROSS 308) seçilmiş ve tamamen rasgele dağılım temel alınarak 7 muamele ve 3 tekerrür olacak şekilde gruplandırılmıştır. Denemede 3 günlük civcivler, 42 gün boyunca su ve karma olarak yedirilmiştir. Her tekerrrür gurubunda 12 adet civciv bulunacak şekilde alt gruplar oluşturulmuştur. Her bir gruba, yem katkı maddesi olarak; %0,10, %0,15 ve %0,20 ya fitojenik yem katkı maddeleri ve avilamisin verilmekle birlikte control grubunda ne fitojenik yem katkı maddeleri ne de avilamisin verilmemiştir. CA, CAA, YDO ve YT verileri, Varyans Analizi kullanılarak istatistiksel olarak analiz edildi ve İstatistiksel Analiz Sistem Programlarında çoklu aralık testi kullanılarak karşılaştırıldı. T6 fitojenik yem katkı maddelerine (PFA) karşı CA, CAA, YT, YDO, KAG, KY, KA ve diğer gruplardaki piliçler için anlamlı olarak daha yüksek olmuştur. Bununla birlikte, karkas ağırlığı, karkas verimi ve karın yağları üzerinde istatistiksel olarak önemli bir etki bulunmamıştır. Bu çalışmanın sonunda fitojenik yem katkı maddelerinin performans değerlerini iyileştirme eğiliminde olduğu gözlemlenmiştir.

Primary Language en
Subjects Agriculture, Dairy and Animal Science
Journal Section Research Article
Authors

Orcid: 0000-0002-6592-8315
Author: Yavuz GURBUZ (Primary Author)
Institution: KAHRAMANMARAS SUTCU IMAM UNIV. FACULTY OF AGRICULTURY, FEEDS AND ANIMAL NUTRITION
Country: Turkey


Author: Malawan Dhahir ABDULLAH
Institution: Kahramanmaraş Sütçü İmam University
Country: Turkey


Author: Mehmet ÇETİN
Institution: HARRAN ÜNİVERSİTESİ
Country: Turkey


Thanks This study was supported by the Kahramanmaras Sutcu Imam University, Faculty of Agriculture and obtained from the Malwan Dhahir Abdullah’s Master Thesis..
Dates

Publication Date : December 31, 2019

Bibtex @research article { jpr651871, journal = {Journal of Poultry Research}, issn = {1302-3209}, eissn = {2147-9003}, address = {avukçuluk Araştırma Enstitüsü Müdürlüğü Şehit Cem Ersever Caddesi 9/11 Gayret Mahallesi Yenimahalle/ANKARA}, publisher = {Tavukçuluk Araştırma Enstitüsü Müdürlüğü}, year = {2019}, volume = {16}, pages = {62 - 67}, doi = {10.34233/jpr.651871}, title = {Effects of Phytogenic Feed Additives as an Alternative to Antibiotic on Broiler Performance and Carcass Characteristics}, key = {cite}, author = {Gurbuz, Yavuz and Abdullah, Malawan Dhahir and Çeti̇n, Mehmet} }
APA Gurbuz, Y , Abdullah, M , Çeti̇n, M . (2019). Effects of Phytogenic Feed Additives as an Alternative to Antibiotic on Broiler Performance and Carcass Characteristics . Journal of Poultry Research , 16 (2) , 62-67 . DOI: 10.34233/jpr.651871
MLA Gurbuz, Y , Abdullah, M , Çeti̇n, M . "Effects of Phytogenic Feed Additives as an Alternative to Antibiotic on Broiler Performance and Carcass Characteristics" . Journal of Poultry Research 16 (2019 ): 62-67 <https://www.turkishpoultryscience.com/en/pub/issue/50928/651871?publisher=http-arastirma-tarim-gov-tr-tavukculuk>
Chicago Gurbuz, Y , Abdullah, M , Çeti̇n, M . "Effects of Phytogenic Feed Additives as an Alternative to Antibiotic on Broiler Performance and Carcass Characteristics". Journal of Poultry Research 16 (2019 ): 62-67
RIS TY - JOUR T1 - Effects of Phytogenic Feed Additives as an Alternative to Antibiotic on Broiler Performance and Carcass Characteristics AU - Yavuz Gurbuz , Malawan Dhahir Abdullah , Mehmet Çeti̇n Y1 - 2019 PY - 2019 N1 - doi: 10.34233/jpr.651871 DO - 10.34233/jpr.651871 T2 - Journal of Poultry Research JF - Journal JO - JOR SP - 62 EP - 67 VL - 16 IS - 2 SN - 1302-3209-2147-9003 M3 - doi: 10.34233/jpr.651871 UR - https://doi.org/10.34233/jpr.651871 Y2 - 2019 ER -
EndNote %0 Tavukçuluk Araştırma Dergisi Effects of Phytogenic Feed Additives as an Alternative to Antibiotic on Broiler Performance and Carcass Characteristics %A Yavuz Gurbuz , Malawan Dhahir Abdullah , Mehmet Çeti̇n %T Effects of Phytogenic Feed Additives as an Alternative to Antibiotic on Broiler Performance and Carcass Characteristics %D 2019 %J Journal of Poultry Research %P 1302-3209-2147-9003 %V 16 %N 2 %R doi: 10.34233/jpr.651871 %U 10.34233/jpr.651871
ISNAD Gurbuz, Yavuz , Abdullah, Malawan Dhahir , Çeti̇n, Mehmet . "Effects of Phytogenic Feed Additives as an Alternative to Antibiotic on Broiler Performance and Carcass Characteristics". Journal of Poultry Research 16 / 2 (December 2020): 62-67 . https://doi.org/10.34233/jpr.651871
AMA Gurbuz Y , Abdullah M , Çeti̇n M . Effects of Phytogenic Feed Additives as an Alternative to Antibiotic on Broiler Performance and Carcass Characteristics. JPS. 2019; 16(2): 62-67.
Vancouver Gurbuz Y , Abdullah M , Çeti̇n M . Effects of Phytogenic Feed Additives as an Alternative to Antibiotic on Broiler Performance and Carcass Characteristics. Journal of Poultry Research. 2019; 16(2): 62-67.
IEEE Y. Gurbuz , M. Abdullah and M. Çeti̇n , "Effects of Phytogenic Feed Additives as an Alternative to Antibiotic on Broiler Performance and Carcass Characteristics", Journal of Poultry Research, vol. 16, no. 2, pp. 62-67, Dec. 2020, doi:10.34233/jpr.651871

Authors of the Article
Malawan Dhahir ABDULLAH [2]
Mehmet ÇETİN [3]
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