Year 2021, Volume 18 , Issue 1, Pages 1 - 4 2020-12-30

Nutritional Substances Affecting The Immune System

Nil SİPAHİOĞLU [1] , Gültekin YILDIZ [2]


https://doi.org/10.34233/jpr.889111

There are many nutrients that affect animal health and strengthen immunity. Some of these are recognized as additives. Ascorbic acid has a very important function in the immune system, in the synthesis of carnitine and in the use and absorption of other nutrients. β -glucan is a stimulator of the cardiovascular system and immune system. β -glucan has a stimulating effect on macrophages, increasing the cytotoxicity and phagocytic capacity of macrophages. It also shows antioxidant, antiviral, antibacterial, and antifungal activity and has a healing effect on wounds. Inulin is a prebiotic that is isolated from the roots of chicory and yams and is effective on the immune system. It has been determined that prebiotics, which are very difficult to digest under normal conditions, are the food of probiotics. Probiotics affect the immune system with the metabolites they secrete. Another important nutrient for immunity is amino acids. Having sufficient amino acids has a positive effect on immunity. When the minerals required in chemical reactions are at a sufficient level, they have an immune enhancing effect. Studies are carried out on the effects of boron mineral, which has rich deposits in our country, as an additive in animal feeds.
Boron, ß-glucan, Immune System, Minerals, Prebiotic, Vitamin
  • 1. AYDIN, Ö.D., YILDIZ, G., 2020. The effects of thyme oil and black cumin oil in broiler feeding on growth performance, intestinal histomorphology, and cecal volatile fatty acids. Turk J Vet Anim Sci., 44: 17-25.
  • 2. BHARGAVA, K.K., HANSON, R.P., SUNDE, M.L., 1971. Effects of methionine and valine on growth and antibody production in chicks infected with live or killed Newcastle disease virus. Poult. Sci., 50:614-619.
  • 3. CHEN, J., SEVIOUR, R., 2007. Medicinal importance of fungal β-(1-- >3), (1-->6)-glucans. Mycol Res., 111:635-52.
  • 4. CHENG, Y.H., LEE, D.N., WEN, C.M., WENG, C.F., 2004. Effects of β-glucan supplementation on lymphocyte proliferation, macrophage chemotaxis and specific immune responses in broilers. Asian Austral. J. Anim., 17: 1145-1149.
  • 5. ELRAYEH, A.S., YILDIZ, G., 2012. Effects of inulin and β-glucan supplementation in broiler diets on growth performance, serum cholesterol, intestinal length, and immune system. Turk. J. Vet. Anim. Sci., 36(4): 388-394
  • 6. ENGSTAD, R.E., ROBERTSEN, B., 1994. Specificity of a ß-glucan receptor on macrophages from Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar L.). Developmental Comparative Immunol., 18: 397-408.
  • 7. JAMROZ, D., KAMEL, C., 2002. Plant extracts enhance broiler performance. In non ruminant nutrition: Antimicrobial agents and plant extracts on immunity, healt and performance. J. Anim. Sci., 80 (E.suppl 1), 41.
  • 8. KAPLAN, M., YILDIZ, G., 2017. The effects of dietary supplementation levels of valineon performance and immune System of broiler chickens Journal of Agricultural and Crop Research, 5:25-31.
  • 9. KARABAYIR, N., GÖKÇAY, G., 2006. Vitamin C. Türkiye Klinikleri J Pediatr Sci., 2:37-41.
  • 10. KARASU, K., ÖZTÜRK, E., 2014. Tıbbi ve Aromatik Bitkilerin Kanatlılarda Antioksidan ve Antimikrobiyal Etkileri. Turkish Journal of Agricultural and Natural Sciences, Special Issue, 2:1766-1772
  • 11. KHALAFALLA, M.M.E., 2009. Utilization of some med oreochromis niloticus ical plants as feed additives for Nile Tilapia, Oreochromis Niloticus, Feeds. Mediterranean Aquaculture Journal, 2(1): 9-18.
  • 12. KITANDU, A., JURANOVA, R., 2006. Progress in control measures for chicken coccidiosis. Actavet Brno, 265-276.
  • 13. KRAKOWSKI, L., KRZYZANNOWSKI, J., WRONA, Z., SIWICKI, A.K., 1999. The effect of nonspecific immunositimulation of pregnant mares with 1,3/1,6 glucan and levamisol on the immunoglobulins levels in collostrum, selected incidences of nonspecific cellular and humoral immunity in foals in neonatal and postnatal period. Vet. Immunol. and Immunopathol., 68:1-11.
  • 14. KURTOĞLU, V., KURTOĞLU, F., COŞKUN, B., ŞEKER, E., BALEVI, T., CETINGÜL, I.S., 2002. Effects of Boron supplementation on Performance and some Serum Biochemical Parameters in Laying Hens. Rev. Med. Vet. – Toulous, 153: 823-828.
  • 15. LEE, K-W., EVERTS, H., BEYNEN, A.C., 2004. Essential oils in broiler nutrition. Int. J. Poultry Sci., 3(12): 738-752.
  • 16. LEVINE, M., 1986. New Concepts in the Biology and Biochemistry of Ascorbic Acid. N. Eng. J. Med., 3:892-902.
  • 17. MANSELL, P.W.A., 1986. Employment of soluble glucan in the treatment of patients with Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome. M.D Anderson Cancer Center, IND., 1986.
  • 18. NIITTYNEN, L., KAJANDER, K., KORPELA, R.. 2007. Galacto-oligosaccharides and bowel function. Scand J Food Nutr., 51:62.
  • 19. NINESS, K.R., 1999. Inulin and oligofructose: What are they? J. Nutr., 129: 1402–1406.
  • 20. PRICE, G.B., MAKINODAN, T., 1972. Immunologic deficiencies in senescence. The Journal of Immunology, 108:403-412.
  • 21. SABATER-MOLINA, M., LARQUE, E., TORRELLA, F., ZAMORA, S., 2009. Dietary fructooligosaccharides and potential benefits on health. J Physiol Biochem., 65:315–328.
  • 22. SAÇAKLI, P., 2019. Mineraller ve bağışıklık ilişkisi. Demirel G (ed), Hayvanlarda Beslenme ve Bağışıklık İlişkisi. 1. Baskı. Ankara: Türkiye Klinikleri, 35-41.
  • 23. SAINI, R., DAVIS, S., DUDLEY- CASH, W., 2004. Oregano essential oil reduces the expression of coccidiosis in broiler. 22. World Poultry Congress book of abstracts. s: 583.
  • 24. SIZMAZ, O., YILDIZ, G., 2014. Effects of single or combined dietary supplementation of boric acid and ascorbic acid on growth performance, bone mineralization and cholesterolemia in broilers. Inter J Agri Biosci., 3(5): 214-218.
  • 25. SRINIVASJOIS, R., RAO, S., PATOLE, S., 2009. Prebiotic supplementation of formula in preterm neonates: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. Clin Nutr., 28:237–242.
  • 26. SYNLAB, 2018. C Vitamini. Erişim Adresi: https://www.synlab.com.tr/ fileadmin/standortseiten/synlab_tr/pdf/SYNLAB_VITAMIN_C__ASKORBIK_ASIT_.pdf Erişim Tarihi: 20.08.2020.
  • 27. THORNTON, S.A., CORZO, G.T., PHARR, W.A., DOZIER, III, MILES, D.M., KIDD, M.T., 2006. Valine requirements for immune and growth responses in broilers from 3 to 6 weeks of age. Br. Poult. Sci., 47:190-199.
  • 28. TONSY, H.D., MAHMOUD, S.H., LABIB, E.H., ZAKI, M.A., 2011. Effect of some medicinal plants diets on the mono-sex Nile Tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus), growth performance, feed utilization and some physiological parameters. Egypt J. Aquat. Biol. & Fish., 15(2): 53-72.
  • 29. TURAN F, GÜRAĞAÇ R, SAYIN S. 2012. Su Ürünleri Yetiştiriciliğinde Esansiyel Yağlar. Türk Bilimsel Derlemeler Dergisi, 5(1): 35-40.
  • 30. VETVICKA, V., 2003. Beta Glukan. Immuneks Toplantı Programı. Atatürk Kültür Merkezi, İzmir.
  • 31. VIEIRA, S.L., BERRES, J., REIS, R.N., OYARZABAL, O.A., CONEGLIAN, J.L.B., FREITAS, D.M., PENA, J.E.M., TORRES, C.A., 2008. Studies with sanguinarine like alkaloids as feed additive in broiler diets. Brazilian Journal of Poultry Science, 10: 67-71.
  • 32. WATZL, B., GIRRBACH, S., ROLLER, M., 2005. Inulin, oligofructose and immunomodulation. Brit. J. Nutr. 93: 49–55.
  • 33. WEI, D., ZHANG, L., WILLIAMS, D.L., BROWDER, I.W., 2002. Glucan stimulates human dermal fibroblast collagen biosynthesis through a nuclear factor-1 dependent mechanism. Wound Repair Regen; 10: 161-168.
  • 34. WYDE, P., 1989. NSC-24™: Research report on oral and intraperitoneal applications in mice. ImmuDyne, Inc.
  • 35. YARSAN, E., GÜLEÇ, M., 2003. Kanatlılarda Stres, Vitamin ve Mineral Uygulamaları. Türk Veteriner Hekimleri Birliği Dergisi. 55-63.
  • 36. YEŞİLBAĞ, D., EREN, M., 2008. Yaşlı Yumurta Tavuğu Rasyonlarında Borik Asit Kullanımı. 2. Ulusal Bor Çalıştayı Bildirileri Kitabı, 17-18 Nisan 2008, Ankara. 613-618.
  • 37. YILDIZ, G., ABACIOĞLU, Ö., 2007. Sağlık ve Hayvan Besleme Açısından Bor. IV. Ulusal Hayvan Besleme Kongresi, 24-28 Haziran 2007, Bursa. 481-487.
  • 38. YILDIZ, Y., SACAKLI, P., GUNGOR, T.. 2006. The effect of dietary Jerusalem artichoke (Helianthus tuberosus L.) on performance, egg quality characteristics and egg cholesterol content in laying hens. Czech J. Anim. Sci., 51(8): 349–354.
Primary Language en
Subjects Agriculture, Dairy and Animal Science
Journal Section Collection
Authors

Orcid: 0000-0002-6028-7045
Author: Nil SİPAHİOĞLU (Primary Author)
Institution: ANKARA UNIVERSITY, ANKARA FACULTY OF VETERINARY MEDICINE
Country: Turkey


Orcid: 0000-0002-1003-9254
Author: Gültekin YILDIZ
Institution: ANKARA UNIVERSITY, ANKARA FACULTY OF VETERINARY MEDICINE
Country: Turkey


Dates

Publication Date : December 30, 2020

Bibtex @review { jpr889111, journal = {Journal of Poultry Research}, issn = {1302-3209}, eissn = {2147-9003}, address = {avukçuluk Araştırma Enstitüsü Müdürlüğü Şehit Cem Ersever Caddesi 9/11 Gayret Mahallesi Yenimahalle/ANKARA}, publisher = {Tavukçuluk Araştırma Enstitüsü Müdürlüğü}, year = {2020}, volume = {18}, pages = {1 - 4}, doi = {10.34233/jpr.889111}, title = {Nutritional Substances Affecting The Immune System}, key = {cite}, author = {Sipahioğlu, Nil and Yıldız, Gültekin} }
APA Sipahioğlu, N , Yıldız, G . (2020). Nutritional Substances Affecting The Immune System . Journal of Poultry Research , 18 (1) , 1-4 . DOI: 10.34233/jpr.889111
MLA Sipahioğlu, N , Yıldız, G . "Nutritional Substances Affecting The Immune System" . Journal of Poultry Research 18 (2020 ): 1-4 <https://www.turkishpoultryscience.com/en/pub/issue/63245/889111>
Chicago Sipahioğlu, N , Yıldız, G . "Nutritional Substances Affecting The Immune System". Journal of Poultry Research 18 (2020 ): 1-4
RIS TY - JOUR T1 - Nutritional Substances Affecting The Immune System AU - Nil Sipahioğlu , Gültekin Yıldız Y1 - 2020 PY - 2020 N1 - doi: 10.34233/jpr.889111 DO - 10.34233/jpr.889111 T2 - Journal of Poultry Research JF - Journal JO - JOR SP - 1 EP - 4 VL - 18 IS - 1 SN - 1302-3209-2147-9003 M3 - doi: 10.34233/jpr.889111 UR - https://doi.org/10.34233/jpr.889111 Y2 - 2021 ER -
EndNote %0 Tavukçuluk Araştırma Dergisi Nutritional Substances Affecting The Immune System %A Nil Sipahioğlu , Gültekin Yıldız %T Nutritional Substances Affecting The Immune System %D 2020 %J Journal of Poultry Research %P 1302-3209-2147-9003 %V 18 %N 1 %R doi: 10.34233/jpr.889111 %U 10.34233/jpr.889111
ISNAD Sipahioğlu, Nil , Yıldız, Gültekin . "Nutritional Substances Affecting The Immune System". Journal of Poultry Research 18 / 1 (December 2020): 1-4 . https://doi.org/10.34233/jpr.889111
AMA Sipahioğlu N , Yıldız G . Nutritional Substances Affecting The Immune System. JPS. 2020; 18(1): 1-4.
Vancouver Sipahioğlu N , Yıldız G . Nutritional Substances Affecting The Immune System. Journal of Poultry Research. 2020; 18(1): 1-4.
IEEE N. Sipahioğlu and G. Yıldız , "Nutritional Substances Affecting The Immune System", Journal of Poultry Research, vol. 18, no. 1, pp. 1-4, Dec. 2021, doi:10.34233/jpr.889111

Authors of the Article
TR Dizin
TR Dizin
  1. https://elk-mountain.com/
  2. DATA HK
  3. TOGEL SDY
  4. TOGEL HONGKONG
  5. TOGEL HONGKONG
  6. HK HARI INI
  7. PENGELUARAN HK
  8. TOGEL
  9. DATA HK
  10. HK LOTTO
  11. PENGELUARAN SGP
  12. DATA SGP
  13. DATA HK
  14. TOGEL SGP
  15. DATA SGP
  16. TOGEL HK
  17. DATA HK
  18. LIVE HK
  19. HK LOTTO
  20. SLOT BET 200
  21. Live Draw HK
  22. Live Draw SGP
  23. LIVE DRAW HK
  24. Result Sdy
  25. Togel Sdy
  26. Togel SDY
  27. Togel SDY
  28. Live Draw SDY
  29. Slot Pulsa
  30. Slot Deposit Indosat
  31. Keluaran SDY
  32. SLOT BET KECIL
  33. Slot Deposit Pulsa
  34. Slot Pulsa
  35. Slot Indosat
  36. Slot Pulsa
  37. Latte4D